Essex, ii, 24
Wales [Erwin]; Robert’s child Sir Ralph married the new child out of Drogo, Lord of Clifford Castle; his sonSir Robert partnered brand new daughter out of Sir Rothes ce Gros [the fat], Lord regarding Orcop; with his young buck orgrandson Sir Walter partnered the new child of one’s Earl regarding Shropshire [Watkins: 40]. This type of marriagesestablished a system off dynastic associations out-of both Norman and you can Welsh families, and you may delivered to theBaskervilles numerous the fresh new manors, instance Orcop.
A material and you may environment fortified home was a student in life because of the 1087 which have a Baskerville mesne-lord. Theoriginal way to obtain their lordship was is not certainly filed, although it in the future turned an excellent fief of your deBohuns because the Earls out of Hereford. Some time from the 1260s, while in the Llywelyn ap Ionwerth’s Welsh invasionsand then your Baron’s Battles, the fresh new fortified home is actually attacked and you will plundered, after that put because a prison, andthe Baskervilles distribute to the mesne-lord going into exile up to pardoned by another type of king,enabling the family to go back and you will rebuild brand new palace. Because they consolidated its physcial presence inthe Marches by reconstructing of your own palace, they also consolidated the social exposure throughinterilies, Welsh and you can Norman. By the point the fresh new Plantagenets hadconsolidated its hold on the latest throne significantly less than Edward We the new Baskervilles were forever paid atEardisley.
Sir Walter de Baskerville stored a permit from the Bishop out of Hereford for the 1272 “to hang divine provider inan oratory [a church] established in wall space of your Palace”, where day Eardisley had become thechief house of your own family members. Sir Richard de Baskerville are summoned in order to Parliament for the 1297 because Lordof Eardisley and Orcop, as well as Stretton Sugwas. In 1317 different Baskerville manors was basically dividedamongst numerous heirs [Watkins: 37-38]. An after Sir Richard grabbed the medial side out-of his de Bohun liege-lordagain inside good rebellion from the Top, but are pardoned for the 1321, as well as the pursuing the 12 months he dividedhis 8 manors, along with Eardisley, among his grandsons once the his young buck had predeceased your [Watkins:38]. From inside the 1372 the brand new Earldom out-of Hereford became extinct, and the lordship regarding Eardisley enacted right back tothe Top, on king as the new liege-lord. Whenever Sir Richard de- Baskerville died inside 1375 an excellent juryfound one to he kept the new castle throughout the de Bohuns. By this day brand new Baskerville’s had been traditions atthe castle website for nearly two hundred decades [Richardson: 53-54]. During the time the fresh new Baskervilles got ilies including Touchet, Brugge, Poyntz and you may de- Caux, or Welsh family including asRhys/Rees and you may Montgomery.
A track record of the fresh new Condition from Essex: Volume 4: Ongar Hundred (1956), pp
Knights regarding Edward We. BASKERVILE, Walter de. Child and heir out of Walter de- Baskervile, dry, just who kept Orcop manor,Hereford, 24 Get 1244 (Inq.). Break the rules and you may adversary of King. His places on Erdesley,Grensted, Horcopp, and you may Cumbe offered so you’re able to Roger de- Clifford, 26 October 1265 (Cart. Roentgen.).Pardon from outlawry to own loss of Henry de- Almaine, wherewith he had been energized,12 September 1274 (P.Roentgen.). Sheriff regarding Hereford is always to submit Erdeslegh Palace to Roger deClifford to hang away kГ¶per en fru from Walter de- Bakesvile for life twenty-five Jun 1278 (P.R.). Pardon in order to Ivorfil. Griffin fil. Griffin away from trespasses facing Walter de Baskervile nine Annual percentage rate 1282 (C.Roentgen.). Dry step 3 Sep 1282 (F.Roentgen.).
59-60.Greenstead: Manor. New ancestry of tenancy into the demesne anywhere between regarding the 1170 and you may on 1250 isobscure. You’ll be able the ily continued as tenants having area of thistime. (fn. 36) From the regarding 1250, however, brand new occupant try Walter de- Baskerville. (fn.37) He had been brand new young man out of Walter de- Baskerville (d. 1244) from Orcop (Herefs.). (fn. 38)He fought against the new queen regarding the Barons’ Battles and also in 1265 his countries in the Orcop,Greenstead, and you may somewhere else had been offered to help you Roger de Clifford. (fn. 39) Baskervillesubsequently restored fingers and in 1279 supplied Greenstead to Roger de- laHay in exchange for end up in Great Cowarne (Herefs.). (fn. 40)Footnote:37 E.A great.T. letter.s. xviii, C. Moor, Knights out of Edw. We (Harl. Soc.), i, 50; W. H. Cooke, Hist. Hereford(1892), C. Moor, ibid.40 Ft of F.